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PureLED Series Wiring

Remote Constant Current Driver – Series Wired Version

A constant current remote driver system is the most efficient and cost effective way of powering Hunza PureLED fixtures, however the installation requirements are a little different from traditional methods.

When using a remote constant current driver, it is very important to note that the fixtures need to be wired in series instead of the more traditional parallel wiring systems. This LED Wiring System Diagram shows the difference between these two wiring systems. 

These Remote Driver Selection Charts show the range of Hunza constant current remote drivers. 

USA Hunza™ Remote Driver Selection Chart

DRIVER BRAND DRIVER MODEL OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE DC AC INPUT VOLTAGE DIMMING UL QUANTITY OF FIXTURES HUNZA PURE LED XPG QUANTITY OF FIXTURES HUNZA PURE LED XHP*
NON DIMMING:
LIGHTECH LED-6DC-350 350 MA 2-20V 120-277V NO YES 1-6 1-2
EPTRONICS LD12W-36-C0350 350 MA 18-36V 100-277V NO YES 6-11 3-5
SUITABLE FOR TRIAC DIMMERS:
EPTRONICS LD25W-72-C0350-LE 350 MA 36-72V 90-305V TRIAC YES 12-23 6-11
EPTRONICS LD20W-28-C0700-LE 700 MA 14-28V 100-277V TRIAC YES 5-9 3-4
EPTRONICS LD25W-36-C0700-LE 700 MA 12-36V 90-305V TRIAC YES 4-11 2-5
EPTRONICS LD25W-24-C1040-LE 1040 MA 8-24V 90-305V TRIAC YES 2-3
SUITABLE FOR ELV (ELECTRONIC LOW VOLTAGE) DIMMERS:
EPTRONICS LD25W-72-C0350-TE 350 MA 36-72V 90-305V ELV YES 12-23 6-11
LIGHTECH LED-18DC-700 700 MA 4-26V 120-277V ELV YES 2-8 1-3
EPTRONICS LD20W-28-C0700-TE 700 MA 14-28V 100-277V ELV YES 5-8 3-4
EPTRONICS LD25W-36-C0700-TE 700 MA 12-36V 90- 305V ELV YES 4-11 2-5
EPTRONICS LD25W-24-C1040-TE 1040 MA 8-24V 90-305V ELV YES 2-3 2-3
SUITABLE FOR 0-10V DIMMERS/CONTROLLERS:
EPTRONICS LD25W-72-C0350 350 MA 36-72V 90-305V 0-10V YES 12-23 6-11
EPTRONICS LD20W-28-C0700 700 MA 14-28V 100-277V 0-10V YES 5-8 3-4
EPTRONICS LD25W-36-C0700 700 MA 12-36V 90-305V 0-10V YES 4-11 2-5
EPTRONICS LD25W-24-C1040 1040 MA 8-24V 90-305V 0-10V YES 2-3 2-3
HUNZA TCI-122413 350 MA 0-74V 99-264V 0-10V YES 1-23 1-11
HUNZA TCI-122413 700 MA 0-57V 99-264V 0-10V YES 1-18 1-8
HUNZA TCI-122413 1050 MA 0-38V 99-264V 0-10V YES 1-11 1-5
SUITABLE FOR DALI DIMMERS/CONTROLLERS:
HUNZA TCI-122413 350 MA 0-74V 99-264V DALI, 0-10 YES 1-23 1-11
HUNZA TCI-122413 700 MA 0-57V 99-264V DALI, 0-10 YES 1-18 1-8
HUNZA TCI-122413 1050 MA 0-38V 99-264V DALI, 0-10 YES 1-11 1-5
DIPSWITCH DIMMING (CONTROL ON DRIVER):
TCI MP15 60-360 0-41V 100-240V DIPSWITCH YES 1-12 1-5
 
PC-17-02 PolyCase Enclosure W/Mounting Kit and Standoff* YES

* Polycase enclosure is required for UL approval

Hunza™ Remote Driver Selection Chart – Australasia and Europe

DRIVER BRAND DRIVER MODEL OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE DC AC INPUT VOLTAGE DIMMING C-TICK QUANTITY OF FIXTURES PURE LED XPG* QUANTITY OF FIXTURES PURE LED XHP*
SUITABLE FOR 0-10V & DALI DIMMERS/CONTROLLERS:        
HUNZA LCM60 500MA   2-90V 180-295V NO YES 1-28 1-13
HUNZA LCM60 700MA   2-86V 180-295V  NO YES 1-27 1-13
HUNZA LCM60 1050MA   2-57V 180-295V  NO YES 1-16 1-8
HUNZA LCM60/EN* 500MA   2-90V 180-295V NO YES 1-28 1-13
HUNZA LCM60/EN* 700MA   2-86V 180-295V NO YES 1-27 1-13
HUNZA LCM60/EN* 1050MA   2-57V 180-295V NO YES 1-16 1-8
DIPSWITCH DIMMING (CONTROL ON DRIVER):
TCI MP15 60-360MA 0-41V 100-240V DIPSWITCH YES 1-12 1-5

*Waterproof Enclosure Versions – These are Recommended for Most Outdoor Installations

Please also see our Hunza PureLED Specification Chart for information on LED types and lumen output for the range of Hunza fixtures. 

When it comes to selecting the correct driver for your series circuit we advise not to focus on the wattage of the LEDs but on the forward voltage of the LED used in the fixture. This a constant current system therefore the current does not change, instead the forward voltage increases as LEDs are added to the circuit. You MUST NOT use a driver that has a minimum output voltage higher than the LED total voltage load.  For example, if the driver voltage range is 8 – 26 volts forward (Uout=8-26vdc) and the total LED voltage load is only 6vF then the driver will overload the LED. 

In most situations, it is highly recommended that remote driver should be installed inside a waterproof enclosure. This helps to protect the driver and connections against the weather and provides extra safety.

Dimming:

All Hunza Series version fixtures are dimmable however it is important that the correct combination of dimmer and remote driver is used. The Remote Driver Selection Chart  show the correct type of dimmer required for the selected driver. Please check the specification sheets for each driver as there may be some different options available and it may also pay to check with the supplier of the dimmer to see if there are any compatibility issues.

The best dimming performance will be achieved with 0-10v or Dali dimming/control systems, however these require an extra set of wires to be connected between the driver and control system.

Some smart control systems require a bridging component to suit the type of driver dimming type. These are available from the control system supplier. 

Triac and ELV drivers may only allow dimming down to about 30% of full brightness.

Voltage Drop Calculations:

Please see the following examples that demonstrate some typical driver calculation situations, and you may also like to consult our Hunza PureLED Remote Driver Voltage Drop Chart for specific information on distances and cable sizes.

Example 1:

A customer has 4 x Hunza SS/L (Spike Spot PURE LED). These fixtures use Cree XPG LEDs, which have a 6vF (volts forward) requirement. MTG LEDs can be driven at 350, 700 or 1000mA. In this example the customer wants to drive the fixtures at 700mA and he has four fixtures in the circuit. 

We recommend our TCI122413 model from the table above rated at 700mA with a forward voltage range of 0 – 57 volts (Uout=0-57vdc), and we calculate the driver specification as follows:

As the driver is constant current at 700mA all that needs to be calculated is the forward voltage required i.e.: 4 x SS/L fixtures at 6vF = 24vF. This falls well within the TCI122413 driver range of 0-57 forward volts.

The calculation to check the maximum number of fixtures allowable is as follows:

57v (maximum driver voltage output) divided by 6 (LED forward voltage) = 8 fixtures maximum with 9 volts spare for cable voltage drop. For additional protection against the likelihood of cable voltage drop, we could limit the maximum to 7 fixtures and this will give 15 volts spare.

Example 2. 

A customer has 8 x Hunza BL/L (Border Lite PURE LED). These fixtures use Cree XPG LEDs which have a 3vF (volts forward) requirement. XTE LEDs can be driven at 350 or 700mA. For this example the customer wants to drive the fixtures at 350mA and he has six fixtures in the circuit. 

We recommend our TCI122413 model from the table above rated at 350mA with a forward voltage range of 0 – 74 volts (Uout=0-74vdc), and we calculate the driver specification as follows:

As the driver is constant current at 350mA all that needs to be calculated is the forward voltage required, i.e.: 8 x BL/L fixtures at 3vF = 24vF. Again, this falls well within the TCI122413 driver range of 0-74 forward volts.

The calculation to check the maximum number of fixtures allowable is as follows:

74v (maximum driver voltage output) divided by 3 (LED forward voltage) = 23 fixtures maximum with 5 volts spare for cable voltage drop. For additional protection against the likelihood of cable voltage drop, we could limit the maximum to 22 fixtures and this will give 8 volts spare.

PureLED Integral 12VAC Driver

12VAC Remote Magnetic Transformer – Integral 12VAC Driver Version

Many Hunza PureLED fixtures are available with a 12VAC driver built into the luminaire, allowing the fixture to be connected to a remote 12V magnetic landscape transformer such as the Hunza Wall Mount Transformer or Hunza Inground Transformer (the Hunza Inground Transformer is not UL Listed for use in the USA/CANADA).

Parallel Wiring:

One advantage of the 12VAC option is that it uses the more traditional parallel wiring (see the LED Wiring System Diagram), however the installation may be more expensive due to the requirement for additional driver components and heavier duty cable, and the dimming/control performance is also more limited.

Voltage Drop:

Voltage drop calculations need to be carefully monitored to ensure the right combination of transformer wattage and cable gauge is selected to best suit the number of fixtures and cable length. 

To help with this calculation, please refer to this Transformer Voltage Drop/Cable Gauge Chart and also these Parallel Wiring System Options and Examples.

Dimming:

Note that effective dimming requires a dimmable transformer and a phase-cut dimmer that is specifically suited to the transformer type. Generally speaking, a dimmable, magnetic 12V landscape transformer requires a leading edge or triac dimmer designed for low voltage magnetic loads. With these systems, dimming down to about 30% should be achieved.

If you are using a smart control system, please check carefully with the supplier to ensure the system is compatible with low voltage magnetic transformers and you may need to use a bridging interface to suit the transformer type.

PureLED 12-24VDC Driver

Constant Voltage Driver

Many Hunza PURE LED fixtures are available with a 12-24 VDC driver built into the luminaire, allowing the fixture to be connected to a constant voltage remote power supply. 

This option also uses the more traditional parallel wiring (see the LED Wiring System Diagram), and similarly the installation may be more expensive due to the requirement for additional driver components and heavier duty cable. 

These DC drivers are not dimmable.

Voltage drop calculations also need to be carefully monitored to ensure the right combination of transformer wattage and cable gauge is selected to best suit the number of fixtures and cable length. 

To help with this calculation, please refer to this Transformer Voltage Drop/Cable Gauge Chart.

PureLED Parallel Wiring

These examples have been formulated for the Hunza Wall Mount Transformer, which offers 3 output taps: 12v, 13v and 14v. Calculations were carried out using the Hunza Cable Calculator, which is available from your local HUNZA representative. 

Example 1. Single Cable Run

19 mtrs (62ft) x 6mm sq (10AWG) cable supplied at 14 volts. Fixtures must not be connected closer than 12 mtrs (39ft.) from the transformer to prevent over-volting. (see right hand side of read out window next to Min. distance to first fixture @ 14v)

Example 2. Looped Single Cable Run

136 mtrs (444ft) x 10mm sq (8AWG) cable supplied at 14 volts from the transformer. Looping the cable back to the transformer allows the indicated distances on the calculator to be multiplied by 4. In this example the calculator indicated 34 mtrs (111ft) x 4 = 136mtrs (444 ft). This is the total length of the cable loop, so it effectively doubles the distance of the cable run from the transformer to the furthest fixture.

Example 3. Multi Cable Run

Supplied at 12 volts max. 6.5mtrs (21ft) x 2.5mm sq (14AWG) cable.

Supplied at 13 volts 14mtrs (45ft.) x 2.5mm sq (14AWG) cable. Fixtures must not be connected closer than 6.5mtrs (21ft) from the transformer to prevent over-volting.

Supplied at 14 volts 40mtrs (130ft) x 4mm sq (12AWG) cable. Fixtures must not be connected closer than 25mtrs (81ft) from the transformer to prevent over-volting.

Connect each of the three different cable lengths to the 12, 13, 14 volt outputs of the transformer to achieve the correct voltage for the cable length and load.

PureLED Mains/Line Voltage

Retro 120/240 Integral Driver Version

Many Hunza PureLED fixtures are also available with a 120/240 volt driver built into the luminaire, allowing the fixture to be connected to line or mains voltage.

This option may be preferred in situations where an existing line/mains voltage fixture is being replaced, where there are very long cable runs, or in commercial applications where low voltage wiring is not the preferred system.

The Retro driver options are as follows:

USA/CANADA – 

Magtech LD-CU7017-05

OTHER COUNTRIES –

Hunza 220-240V Constant Current Driver 12W or

Hunza 220-240V Constant Current Driver 4W 6V

Promus 12VAC LED Lamps

Drop-In 12VAC LED Lamps – 12VAC Remote Magnetic Transformer – MR16, and Bipin lamps

Promus MR16, MR11 and Bipin LED lamps are designed to be powered by a 12VAC transformer. 

In typical landscape lighting installations, a remote magnetic low voltage landscape transformer is recommended, such as the Hunza Wall Mount Transformer or Hunza Inground Transformer (the Hunza Inground Transformer is not UL Listed for use in the USA/CANADA).

 

These installations use parallel wiring – see the LED Wiring System Diagram.

Voltage drop calculations need to be carefully monitored to ensure the right combination of transformer wattage and cable gauge is selected to best suit the number of fixtures and cable length.

To help with this calculation, please refer to this Transformer Voltage Drop/Cable Gauge Chart and also these Parallel Wiring System Options and Examples.

Note that effective dimming requires a dimmable transformer and a phase-cut dimmer that is specifically suited to the transformer type. Generally speaking, a dimmable, magnetic 12v landscape transformer requires a leading edge or triac dimmer designed for low voltage magnetic loads. With these systems, dimming down to about 30% should be achieved.

If you are using a smart control system, please check carefully with the supplier to ensure the system is compatible with low voltage magnetic transformers and you may need to use a bridging interface to suit the transformer type.

Promus Mains/Line Voltage

Retro 120/240 Integral Transormer Fixtures

Many Hunza Promus equipped fixtures are available with a 120/240V Retro transformer built into the luminaire, allowing the fixture to be connected to line or mains voltage.

This option may be preferred in situations where an existing line/mains voltage fixture is being replaced, where there are very long cable runs, or in commercial applications where low voltage wiring is not the preferred system.

The Retro transformer options are as follows:

USA/CANADA – Hatch RS12-60M-LED (non dimmable)

OTHER COUNTRIES – HUNZA PS12VDC107 (0-10v dimmable)

See also the following specification sheets:

Retro Pole

Retro Wall

Promus GU10 LED lamps

Some Hunza fixtures can be specified with a Promus GU10 LED lamp, which allows the fixture to be connected directly to 120-240V power. For more information please see Promus Plug-In LED page.